Western Narcissism and the Evasion of Ethical Responsibility in David Hare’s The Vertical Hour A Levinasian and Postcolonial Reading

Asst.lect Zaineb Raad Mohsin

Ministry of Education: General Directorate

 of Education in Babil

009647814314435

Zynebr92@gmail.com

Ridha’a Ali

University of Babylon, department of English

© 2026 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0).